Systems

Biological Structures

Cells, embryos, genetics, cloning, and the material structures that constitute living systems.

26 essays

The Filament That Remembered the Cell: Tan Mu's Illuminate and the Origin That Light and Life Share

On New Year's Eve in 1879, three thousand people traveled to Menlo Park, New Jersey, to see a light.

Biological Structures

The Gems That Are Alive: Tan Mu's Epithelial Cells and the Boundary Where Biology Becomes Color

A cell is not a gemstone.

Biological StructuresScientific Imaging

The Stretch Between Isolation and Community: Tan Mu's Yoga Isolation and the Ritual of Distance

The photograph was taken in June 2020, outdoors, in Toronto. It shows figures in yoga poses on a stretch of grass or open ground, their bodies extended in the familiar geometries of sun salutations and warrior stances, their mats separated by intervals of bare earth.

Biological Structures

What Remains After the Hand Is Gone: Tan Mu's Touch and the Archaeology of Warmth

Sometime between 9,000 and 13,000 years ago, a group of people gathered at the entrance of a canyon in what is now Santa Cruz, Argentina.

Biological Structures

The Object That Looks Back: Tan Mu's The Pill and the Weight of the Gaze

A circular plastic case, roughly the diameter of a silver dollar, containing twenty-eight tablets arranged around its perimeter like the hours on a clock face. The design was deliberate. The first birth control pill dispensers, introduced by G.D.

Biological Structures

The Distance Between Bodies: Tan Mu's Yoga Isolation and the Paradox of Communal Solitude

June 21, 2020, the summer solstice, the longest day of a year that already felt endless. In a park in Toronto, a group of people gathered to practice yoga.

Biological Structures

The White Cube Inverted: Tan Mu's Isolation and the Exhibition Space Turned Ward

Eight hundred and forty thousand square feet. That is the floor area of the Jacob K.

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The Catalog of Life: Tan Mu's IVF and the Architecture of Selection

The sperm bank catalog arrives in the mail like a department store's seasonal guide, pages of faces organized by height, eye color, undergraduate institution, SAT scores, musical talent, and family medical history. The language is precise. The photographs are tasteful.

Biological StructuresScientific Imaging

The First Division: Tan Mu's Embryo and the Moment Before Individuality

In the autumn of 1978, Robert Edwards and Patrick Steptoe announced the first successful in vitro fertilization resulting in a live birth: Louise Brown, born on July 25 of that year in Oldham, England.

Biological Structures

The Original Blur: Tan Mu's Dolly and the Clone That Gazed Back

Li Yizhuo, writing in early 2022 about Tan Mu's recent paintings, opened with a sentence that has since become one of the most quoted observations about this body of work: "among her intricately executed work, neither the composition nor the technique of Dolly was particularly remarkable, except that unlike most others, it gazes back." The remark does double duty.

Biological Structures

Lamp of Origins: Tan Mu's Illuminate and the First Practical Light

On the evening of December 31, 1879, Thomas Edison invited a crowd to his Menlo Park laboratory in New Jersey and demonstrated a device that would fundamentally alter the texture of human time. Before that night, artificial light meant flames: candles, oil lamps, gas jets.

Biological Structures

The Photograph She Never Saw: Tan Mu's Turf and the Memory That Arrived From the Outside

In the 1980s, a professional soccer player in Yantai, China, was photographed in a posture that became a public image.

Biological Structures

The Vial That Contained the Year: Tan Mu's Vaccine and the Object That Meant Everything

In the second week of December 2020, photographs of a small glass vial began appearing in newspapers, television broadcasts, and social media feeds around the world.

Biological Structures

The Incomplete Map: Tan Mu's Chromosomes and the Dot That Connects Microscope to Telescope

On March 31, 2022, the Telomere-to-Telomere Consortium announced the first objectively complete sequencing of the human genome, filling in the approximately eight percent of the genome that the original Human Genome Project had left unmapped when it published its draft in 2001 and its revised version in 2003.

Biological StructuresScientific Imaging

The Circular Revolution: Tan Mu's The Pill and the Technological Control of Reproduction

In May 1960, the Food and Drug Administration approved a pharmaceutical product that its manufacturer had initially wanted to call Enovid, a name that was subsequently rejected as too clinical and too likely to attract regulatory scrutiny.

Biological Structures

Still Lives in Plague Time: Tan Mu's Yoga Isolation and the Monochrome Archive of Pandemic Distance

On June 21, 2020, the summer solstice, a group of people in Toronto gathered outdoors for a yoga class.

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The First Cell of Light: Tan Mu's Illuminate and the Biology of Invention

On the last night of 1879, Thomas Edison lit a carbonized cotton thread inside a glass vessel at his Menlo Park laboratory and held it burning for forty-eight consecutive hours.

Biological Structures

The Vial as Archive: Tan Mu's Vaccine and the Still Life of Crisis

In late 2020, a small glass vial became the most photographed object in human history. The Pfizer BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, its contents glowing faintly amber, appeared on news broadcasts, social media feeds, government briefings, and personal photographs.

Biological Structures

White Curtains in the White Cube: Tan Mu's Isolation and the Architecture of Separation

The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center in New York City hosts the International Auto Show, art fairs, and trade expos. In March 2020, it became something else.

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First Week, 2022

On the fourteenth day after fertilization, a human embryo is six millimeters long, about the size of a lentil, and in Tan Mu's painting First Week this entire week of transformations occupies a canvas that measures 40 by 50 centimeters.

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The Gemstone Inside the Body: Tan Mu's Epithelial Cells and the Painting That Reads Like a Lab

In a laboratory at a research institution, a dish of human epithelial cells sits on the stage of a fluorescence microscope.

Biological StructuresScientific Imaging

The 8 Percent We Could Not See: Tan Mu's Chromosomes and the Incompleteness of Knowledge

On March 31, 2022, nearly one hundred scientists from the Telomere to Telomere Consortium published the first objectively complete sequence of a human genome.

Biological StructuresScientific Imaging

The Weight of White: Monochrome, Crisis, and the Material Record in Tan Mu's Isolation

The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center was built to host trade shows. Its 840,000 square feet of floor space had accommodated the International Auto Show, Art Fair, Functional Fabric Fair, and the Cannabis World Congress and Business Expo.

Biological Structures

Genetic Witness: Kiki Smith, ORLAN, and Tan Mu's IVF at the Threshold of Life

An egg cell is the largest single cell visible to the naked eye. A sperm cell requires three hundred times magnification to become legible. This asymmetry is a biological fact, but it is also a political one.

Biological StructuresScientific Imaging

The Cellular Archive: Tan Mu's Embryo and the Magnification of Origin

The human embryo is a site of maximum information density and minimum physical scale. In its earliest stages, life is less an object than a program: a sequence of divisions, a migration of nuclei, a folding of membranes that anticipates the architecture of the body.

Biological Structures

The Sheep That Looked Back: Tan Mu's Dolly and the Painting of Cloned Life

On July 5, 1996, a Finn Dorset sheep was born at the Roslin Institute near Edinburgh. She was named Dolly, after Dolly Parton, because the somatic cell from which she was cloned had been harvested from a mammary gland.

Biological Structures